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Saint-Sulpice Library

1700, rue Saint-Denis, Montréal

2027

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Bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice — Michel Legendre, Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec

History of the site

Sent on January 22 2016

Last Modification October 27 2025

The Saint-Sulpice Library (BSS) was built between 1912 and 1914 on Saint-Denis Street. The Sulpicians, who initiated the project, chose architect Eugène Payette after the first architectural competition held in Quebec for a library!

The library was inaugurated in 1915 under the direction of Aegidius Fauteux. At the time, it was the largest French-language library in Montreal, located in the heart of the Latin Quarter.

In 1931, it closed its doors, a victim of the economic crisis. The government purchased the building in 1942. Soon after, the Conservatoire de musique, founded by Wilfrid Pelletier, moved into the basement and set up teaching and practice studios as well as a concert hall in the amphitheater. The Conservatoire left the BSS in the 1960s.

In 1967, the library was revived with the opening of the Bibliothèque nationale du Québec (BnQ). Students, researchers, and readers of all kinds once again filled the premises.

In 1988, the Bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice was classified as a historic monument by Lise Bacon, Quebec’s Minister of Cultural Affairs.

In 2005, the BnQ merged with the National Archives and moved to a new building, the Grande Bibliothèque. Since then, the library has remained vacant.

In 2005, the Université du Québec à Montréal acquired the building before deciding to sell it in 2007. The Minister of Culture exercised her right of first refusal to acquire it (again). Since then, there have been numerous projects for the BSS, notably those of Le Vivier and FabLab, the latter of which was the subject of a multidisciplinary competition.

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Bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice

Michel Legendre, Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec

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Specific characteristics of the site

The Saint-Sulpice Library is a magnificent Beaux-Arts style building. According to Guy Pinard, it is the “most refined” example of this style in Montreal. This is particularly evident in the rich ornamentation around the windows and door. Note the entablature above the main door, which features a cartouche depicting an open book.

The building is composed of three sections. The first comprises the façade, the second has a gabled roof and contains the conference and reading rooms, while the third is rectangular with a flat roof and houses the bookshelves and service rooms.

The interior of the Saint-Sulpice Library is also of exceptional quality and integrity. Richly decorated, the library features materials such as Caen stone (walls of the public rooms), marble (hall floor, grand staircase, floor borders, baseboards), oak (woodwork and furniture), and bronze (light fixtures and hardware, outdoor torches). The stained glass windows that adorn the façade and the ceiling coffers of the great hall were created by Henri Perdriau.

Threats

Since 2005, the building has been vacant and is slowly but surely deteriorating: broken doors, graffiti, water leaks, etc., affecting both the building and its interiors.

News

In June 2022, it was announced that a new project would take shape within the walls of the Saint-Sulpice library: the Maison de la chanson.

After Hydro-Québec withdrew from the purchase of land intended to partially finance the project, the Ministry of Culture assured that the funds were already earmarked in the Quebec Infrastructure Plan (PQI) and that the Maison de la chanson in Saint-Sulpice was moving forward, but the timeline remained unclear and work would not begin until 2026.

Actions of Héritage Montréal

Over the years, Héritage Montréal has spoken out on numerous occasions in favor of the Saint-Sulpice Library. In 2007, our interventions led to the provincial government acquiring the building.

Extra documentation

  • Municipality or borough

    Ville-Marie

  • Issues

    Mechanisms for protection

    Civic Heritage

  • Owner(s)

    Public

  • Threat(s)

    Vacant

    Vandalism

  • Conception

    Eugène Payette, architect

  • Manager(s)

    Gouvernement du Québec

  • Categorie(s)

    Cultural

  • Construction year

    1912-1914

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News and medias

Stay tuned for the latest developments on this issue

October 27, 2025

Saint-Sulpice Library

La Maison de la chanson va-t-elle déchanter?

Le Devoir

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September 28, 2024

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Un pas de plus vers une Maison de la chanson dans la bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice

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May 10, 2024

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Le projet de Maison de la chanson suscite toujours des questions

Le Devoir

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June 9, 2022

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La bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice deviendra la Maison de la chanson

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April 12, 2021

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Saint-Sulpice, un joyau plutôt qu’un fardeau

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April 5, 2021

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Bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice | Mettez fin à ce calvaire !

La Presse

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March 27, 2021

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Il faut sauver la bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice

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March 12, 2021

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Patrimoine | La bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice n’est plus assurée depuis décembre

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March 11, 2021

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La bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice dans un triste état

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January 11, 2021

Saint-Sulpice Library

Bibliothèque en quête d’imagination

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December 11, 2020

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Bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice, sa raison d’être aujourd’hui

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December 8, 2020

Saint-Sulpice Library

La bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice, ce cimetière d’idées

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December 3, 2020

Saint-Sulpice Library

Et si l’ancienne bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice accueillait l’espace Riopelle?

Radio-Canada

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December 2, 2020

Saint-Sulpice Library

Québec abandonne le projet BAnQ Saint-Sulpice

Le Devoir

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February 16, 2020

Saint-Sulpice Library

Joyau urbain cherche désespérément nouvelle vie

La Presse

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October 19, 2017

Saint-Sulpice Library

Édifice Saint-Sulpice: le projet de bibliothèque fait du surplace

La Presse

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February 1, 2016

Saint-Sulpice Library

La bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice revivra pour les jeunes

Le Devoir

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January 31, 2016

Saint-Sulpice Library

Sauvée, la bibliothèque Saint-Sulpice sera restaurée

La Presse

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October 26, 2015

Saint-Sulpice Library

À vendre ! (bis)

La Presse

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